HDPE water pipes are widely used in water supply and drainage, gas transmission, municipal engineering and other fields due to their corrosion resistance, good toughness and convenient construction. The connection method should be selected according to the pipe diameter, usage scenario and engineering requirements. The following are common connection methods:

Hot melt connection
Hot-melt connection is to heat the connection part of the HDPE water pipe and the pipe fitting to a molten state, then apply pressure to connect the two molten surfaces together, and maintain pressure until the joint cools down. This method is suitable for pipes of DN75 and below.
The operation steps include: using a special cutter to cut the pipe, ensuring that the cut surface is flat and perpendicular to the central axis of the pipe; cleaning the welding plate and heating it; vertically pressing the welded sections of the two HDPE pipes on the welding plate, maintaining full contact, and observing the melting process; when the protruding thickness of the welding surface reaches the requirement, quickly align the welding surface and apply pressure; no load can be applied to the interface within 5 minutes after welding, and the hardness of the flange can be checked after cooling.

Electric fusion connection
The electric fusion connection heats the connection parts of the pipe and fittings through the built-in resistance wire, causing them to melt and connect together. This method is suitable for pipes and fittings of different types and melt flow rates.
The operation steps include: measuring the insertion depth of the electric fusion fitting and marking it; using a special cutter to cut the pipe, ensuring that the cut surface is flat and perpendicular to the center axis of the pipe; cleaning the cut surface and removing burrs; plugging in the power supply, starting the electric welding pack, and waiting for the automatic countdown of the electric fusion welding to start; unplugging the power plug when the corresponding position light of the electric welding pack is on, checking whether the welding observation hole on the electric fusion fitting is convex, and waiting for cooling.

Socket-type flexible connection
The socket-type flexible connection is to weld one end of the HDPE pipe to another specially processed socket, and use the rubber ring inside the socket to seal to achieve the purpose of connection.
The operation steps include: check the EPDM rubber ring of the flared socket pipe fittings; use a rotary peeler to chamfer; clean the peeled area of the pipe end and apply lubricant; measure the depth of the socket and mark it; insert the peeled end of the pipe fitting into the flared socket, and insert it forcefully to the mark.
Flange connection
The flange connection is achieved by fastening the bolts and nuts to tightly connect the flange connector and the flange piece, thereby achieving the connection between the pipe fitting and the pipe.
This method is suitable for occasions that require quick disassembly and maintenance.

Flexible socket connection for riser
The riser flexible socket connection method includes checking the EPDM rubber ring of the flared socket pipe fitting, planing the chamfer, cleaning the pipe end, applying lubricant, measuring and marking the socket depth, and inserting the planed end of the pipe fitting into the flared socket.
Conclusion
No matter which connection method we use, we need to pay attention to the cleanliness of the construction environment to avoid impurities from mixing into the connection parts and affecting the sealing. At the same time, choose the most suitable connection method according to the specific application scenario and needs, and strictly follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer to ensure the quality and safety of the connection.
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